Thursday, February 19, 2015

Apple Pay on Your Apple Watch?

I forgot about the biggest head scratcher in thinking about Apple and what it really wants to be: Apple Pay.  There's nothing more profitable than a large payment network: just have a look at Visa, MasterCard, Discover and American Express.

Private label cards using the MasterCard or Visa networks are a wonderful business for their retail issuers, as research shows that they actually engender loyalty to the co-brander and, provided card users don't abuse their main card, the retail private label cards often get paid more consistently in times of financial difficulty for the card holder.

So, back to Apply Pay. Why?  Check out this link to the Apple Pay site. Look in particular at the picture that goes with this text:
"Apple Watch
 Double-click to pay and go. You can pay with Apple Watch — just double‑click the button next to  the Digital Crown and hold the face of your Apple Watch near the contactless reader. A gentle pulse  and beep confirm that your payment information was sent."

So, in order to save yourself the trouble of scanning the magnetic stripe or reading a security chip on a Bank of America card (pictured on the site), you are going to press a button on a screen which most people can barely read in order to save yourself a second or two, so your funds are debited faster? This physical action is exactly what I have to do on my old digital watches in order to change the modes: it's an awful movement, and in the case of the old watches, sometimes you have to press twice to engage the electronics properly.  The Apple consumer with a $500 watch gets her kicks out of this?

So, again, Apple wants a piece of the action from the big payment networks?  A company with a $700 billion capitalization is wasting its time doing this?

Meanwhile, MasterCard and Silicon Valley Bank have launched their own VC type effort to help entrepreneurial companies interested in setting up their own payment networks to profit from MasterCard's expertise on security and scale up strategies. The beauty of this effort is that MasterCard keeps tabs on what's out there, Silicon Valley Bank eventually gets a lending relationship with lots of warrants, and if successful, MasterCard buys new business.  Meanwhile, what will Apple Pay be doing?  Probably floundering around.

Much as I dislike the monopolistic payment networks whose interchange fees are still monstrously expensive given their economies of scale, it is good to deal with them when there are illegal or problem transactions on the card.  Because of bank and credit card industry regulations, it is easy to get problems on the record, with documentation, and eventually resolved, almost always to the consumer's satisfaction.

If Apple Pay were ever to become a significant enterprise, can you imagine contacting their customer support?  Who would they be?  Where would they be?  That organization would probably be as consumer friendly as Comcast.  What business is Apple in?  I think everyone knows.  Going forward, it may not be so clear, probably to the detriment of returns relative to the past decade.